Nestled in the heart of Kutch, Gujarat, the small village of Nirona is home to one of the world’s rarest and most exquisite art forms—Rogan Art. This 400-year-old traditional craft was on the brink of extinction until the Khatri family took it upon themselves to revive and preserve it for future generations. Today, they are the sole custodians of this intricate textile painting technique, earning global recognition for their unparalleled craftsmanship and dedication to cultural heritage.
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The Legacy of Rogan Art
Rogan Art is a painstakingly detailed form of painting, where castor oil is heated and mixed with natural pigments to create a thick, paste-like paint. This mixture is then meticulously drawn onto fabric using a metal stylus, without any direct contact with brushes or pens. The designs, inspired by nature, mythology, and traditional Indian motifs, are entirely freehand and showcase the artist’s precision and creativity.
Historically, Rogan Art was primarily used to decorate bridal clothing and festive garments in local communities. However, with industrialization and the decline in demand, the craft was nearly lost. Recognizing its cultural significance, the Khatri family embarked on a mission to safeguard Rogan Art and bring it back into the limelight.
A Family’s Dedication to Reviving a Dying Art
The Khatri family, hailing from Nirona, has been practicing Rogan Art for eight generations. Despite economic challenges and dwindling interest in handcrafted textiles, they remained steadfast in their commitment to keeping the tradition alive.
They began training younger generations, experimenting with modern adaptations, and showcasing their work at exhibitions across India and the world. One of their most significant milestones was when Prime Minister Narendra Modi presented a piece of Rogan Art to then-U.S. President Barack Obama in 2014, bringing global attention to the craft. This event catapulted the art form into the international arena, creating new opportunities for the artisans and their community.
Photo credit to Khatri Family
Padma Shri Award: A National Honor
In recognition of their relentless efforts, the Khatri family was honored with the Padma Shri, one of India’s highest civilian awards, in 2019.
Photo credit to Khatri Family
This accolade marked a historic moment, not just for the family but for the entire Rogan Art community. The award acknowledged their invaluable contribution to India’s cultural heritage and their unwavering dedication to preserving this rare art form.
Women in Rogan Art: A Trailblazing Moment
Photo Credit to Khatri Family
For centuries, Rogan Art was practiced solely by men. However, breaking this long-standing tradition, Khatri Shahenajbanu Sumar became the first woman to demonstrate Rogan Art, setting an inspiring precedent. Her skill and artistry were showcased in a special demonstration attended by Smt. Helen Clark, the Former Prime Minister of New Zealand. This event not only highlighted the evolving landscape of Rogan Art but also emphasized the role of women in carrying forward this rich legacy.
Global Recognition: The Global Book of Excellence England Award
Further cementing their place on the global stage, the Khatri family received the prestigious Global Book of Excellence England Award. This honor was presented to Brand Ambassador Dr. Hemraj Shah, recognizing their contributions to reviving and promoting Rogan Art worldwide. The award symbolizes the impact of their dedication, as Rogan Art continues to gain recognition as a unique and valuable cultural treasure.
Empowering Women and Youth Through Rogan Art
Beyond preserving the craft, the Khatri family has taken significant steps toward social empowerment. They have trained over 400 girls in Nirona and Bhuj, providing them with the skills and knowledge needed to sustain themselves economically through Rogan Art. This initiative has played a crucial role in fostering independence among women and creating new livelihood opportunities for young artisans.
The family believes that the future of Rogan Art lies in the hands of the youth. By teaching this art form to a new generation of artists, they are ensuring its survival and continued evolution.
The training programs have been instrumental in expanding the reach of Rogan Art, making it more accessible to a wider audience while maintaining its authenticity and cultural significance.
The Road Ahead: Expanding Horizons
While Rogan Art has gained recognition, the Khatri family continues to push boundaries to further its reach. They are exploring collaborations with designers, integrating Rogan Art into contemporary fashion, home décor, and accessories. With an increasing demand for sustainable and handcrafted products, Rogan Art has the potential to thrive in modern markets while retaining its traditional essence.
Efforts are also being made to introduce Rogan Art into academic curriculums, ensuring that students learn about its historical and cultural importance. By integrating the craft into educational frameworks, the Khatri family hopes to instill a sense of pride and responsibility in the younger generation toward preserving India’s artistic heritage.
A Living Tradition and a Proud Legacy
The Khatri family’s journey is a testament to the power of resilience, passion, and dedication. From reviving an almost-forgotten art form to receiving national and international accolades, their work has not only preserved Rogan Art but also uplifted their community.
Photo credit to Khatri family
With the continued efforts of the Khatri family, Rogan Art has transformed from a fading craft into a globally celebrated tradition. As the torchbearers of this exceptional legacy, they stand as an inspiration for artisans everywhere, proving that tradition and innovation can coexist beautifully.
Conclusion
The story of the Khatri family and Rogan Art is one of perseverance and triumph. Their relentless pursuit of excellence, combined with their commitment to social empowerment, has given a new lease of life to this centuries-old craft. As Rogan Art continues to flourish, it serves as a shining example of India’s rich cultural tapestry, reminding the world of the importance of preserving traditional arts for generations to come.
Through their efforts, the Khatri family has not only safeguarded Rogan Art but also turned it into a beacon of heritage, skill, and artistic brilliance. Their journey is a testament to the idea that true art never fades—it simply waits for the right hands to bring it back to life.